By Walter Brasch
A few million Americans may be thinking about it, but won’t be
celebrating Memorial Day. For them, there’s not much to celebrate or to
remember.
They’re the low-wage employees who may have to work all three days,
without overtime; about three million workers earn the federal minimum
wage of $7.25 an hour. Many work 30 to 35 hours a week, just low enough
that their employers don’t have to pay for insurance, holidays, or sick
leave. The corporate CEOs, of course, will be enjoying the long weekend
at their alternate vacation homes in the mountains, or along the coasts,
or at off-shore islands where they have found banks willing to hide
their money and avoid U.S. taxes.
Almost 600,000 persons are homeless on any given night. They are
homeless for any number of reasons, but whatever reason, the reality is
they are homeless—and the wealthiest nation in the world cheers $10
million a year pro athletes, but discounts social workers who have
graduate degrees and are paid an average of about $46,000 a year.
The homeless live beneath bridges, in subway tunnels, on the streets,
or if the shelters aren’t filled, in protected areas with cots for
beds, and grocery carts for what few possessions they have. In Atlantic
City, the homeless live beneath the boardwalk, unseen by hundreds of
thousands who go into casinos, buy expensive dinners, and think nothing
of dropping a few hundred or a few thousand dollars at gaming tables and
slot machines. In urban cities, those with jobs and families walk by
the homeless, as if they are invisible, sometimes erroneously thinking
that even if the homeless get a dollar or two, they’d rush off to buy
beer, liquor, or more drugs.
About 50,000 of the homeless on any given night are veterans,
according to the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Overall,
more than 150,000 veterans are homeless during the year. The reasons for
veterans being homeless are because of “extreme shortage of affordable
housing, livable income and access to health care . . . lingering
effects of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance abuse,
which are compounded by a lack of family and social support networks,”
according to the National Coalition for Homeless Veterans. Under the
Obama administration, which has focused upon assisting veterans, the
number of homeless veterans on any given night has come down from about
80,000 six years ago, but even a few dozen homeless veterans are far too
many.
Hundreds of thousands of veterans won’t be able to march in Memorial
Day parades, or stand and salute the flag. They don’t have limbs, their
muscles have atrophied because of extensive bed confinement, or they
have other debilitating illnesses. About 2.2 million American veterans
were injured during their service; about 1.7 million of them were
wounded in combat, according to a Pew Research Center summary and
analysis. About 200,000 military personnel who served in the Iraq and
Afghanistan wars suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder of have
major depression, according to a study done by the Rand Corp. About
285,000 of the veterans of America’s most recent wars have suffered from
traumatic brain injury. Among other injuries, according to the VA are
chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, fibromyalgia, hearing
difficulties, hepatitis, malaria, memory loss, migraines, sleep
disorders and tuberculosis.
More than 120,000 Americans won’t celebrate Memorial Day; they died
in combat during the Korean, Vietnam, Persian Gulf, and Iraq/Afghanistan
wars.
During this three-day weekend, Americans will grill steaks, burgers, and
hot dogs; they will travel to relatives’ or friends’ houses, or take
mini-vacations. The nation’s politicians—from small town council members
to presidential candidates—will go from picnic to picnic, from rally to
rally, and deliver poignant speeches about how much they care about the
veterans who were injured or died for their country, and how much
veterans mean to the country, while delivering the underlying message to
vote for them in the coming election.
But, it is these politicians who, without hesitation, will quickly
send American youth into war, and claim that killing people a half-world
away somehow protects American citizens. And once Americans are in
combat, these same politicians will complain about the cost of war, and
vote against providing adequate funds for decent medical and
psychological treatment for those who come home damaged.
Dr. Brasch, an award-winning journalist and the author of 20
books, is co-founder of the Northeast Pennsylvania Coalition for the
Homeless. His latest book is Fracking America: Sacrificing Health and
the Environment for Short-Term Economic Benefit.
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