By Reuters
Philadelphia police
need more training to defuse significant tension with the community,
according to a U.S. Justice Department report released on Monday.
The highly anticipated report on police use of deadly force
identified “serious deficiencies in the department’s use of force
policies and training,” the Justice Department said.
The report came in response to a 2013 request for help from
Philadelphia Police Commissioner Charles Ramsey, considered a national
leader in policing, after a spike in officer-involved shootings.
“Our assessment uncovered policy, training and operational
deficiencies in addition to an undercurrent of significant strife
between the community and department,” the report said.
Philadelphia’s police are among a growing number of departments to
come under scrutiny for use of deadly force after the deaths of unarmed
individuals in U.S. cities ranging from Ferguson, Missouri, to
Albuquerque, New Mexico, and New York.
Ramsey was tapped by President Barack Obama to head up a national
task force to improve police and community relations following unrest
touched off by the 2014 killing of Michael Brown, an unarmed black teen
shot by a white officer in Ferguson.
In Philadelphia, cases of brutality and rogue behavior have eroded
the community’s trust in the police department, the report said.
Among them was a Philadelphia detective charged with helping his
girlfriend, a murder suspect, hide from police, and narcotics officers
accused of dangling people from high-rise balconies as an interrogation
technique and stealing dealers’ drug stashes.
“Incidents involving discourtesy, use of force, and allegations of
bias by officers leave segments of the community feeling disenfranchised
and distrustful of the police department,” the report said.
The American Civil Liberties Union of Pennsylvania said 81 percent of
people shot by Philadelphia police are African-American, although they
make up only about 44 percent of the population.
“The police department must begin to repair this relationship by
emphasizing de-escalation and mutual respect in their interactions
rather than relying on force,” said Sara Mullen, ACLU-PA associate
director.
Ramsey and Mayor Michael Nutter said they were committed to making the recommended changes.
“The only way to achieve the levels of public safety we all want is
by ending the notion of ‘Us vs. Them’ and replacing it with a shared
sense of the city’s future based on police and the public working
together,” Nutter said in a statement.
The recommendations will be implemented over the next 18 months, the Justice Department said.
(Reporting by Barbara Goldberg in New York; Editing by Andrew Hay, Ellen Wulfhorst and Eric Beech)
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